Molecular identification and expression of sesquiterpene. Mar 17, 2020 patchouli alcohol is a sesquiterpene alcohol found in pogostemon cablin and possesses health benefit activities. Patchouli essential oil peo is obtained by steam distillation or hydrodistillation of the dried leaves of pogostemon cablin blanco benth. Pogostemon is a large genus from the family lamiaceae, first described as a genus in 1815. Antimutagenic activity of flavonoids from pogostemon cablin. Building an octaploid genome and transcriptome of the medicinal. Analyses genes related to biosynthesis of patchouli oil. The extraction of essential oils from patchouli leaves rsc publishing. Benth and identify the chemical components of patchouli oil using gas. Kr200800893a hair growth promoting composition having.
Protein sequences of five patchouli tps genes were downloaded from ncbi ay508726. During the screening of antiinfluenza virus substances from traditional herbal medicines, the methanol extract from the leaves of pogostemon cablin benth. A dichloromethane fraction showed a suppressive effect. Pogostemon cablin lamiaceae has been widely used in traditional medicine. The plant grows as a bushy perennial herb, with erect stems reaching up to 75 centimetres 2. Dry leaves on patchouli pogostemon cablin blanco benth. Pogostemon cablin and its essential oil production. It has a unique woody odour and is an indispensable and difficult to replace constituent of many womens and mens fragrances as well as cosmetics in general. Keywords malaria, antimalarial activity, pogostemon cablin blanco. Researcharticle antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of pogostemon cablin blanco benth. Pogostemon cablin effectively protected human neuroglioma cell line a172 against both the necrotic and apoptotic cell death induced by hydrogen peroxide h 2o 2. It is native to the island region of southeast asia, including. The aim of this study was to investigate the anticancer effects of pca, specifically the. Pogostemon cablin pca, an herb used in traditional chinese medicine, is routinely used in the amelioration of different types of gastrointestinal discomfort.
Pdf pharmacological activities and mechanisms of action of. Clonal propagation is therefore obligatory to obtain homogeneous patchouli. The compounds of the eo were identified by gcms and the minimum inhibitory concentrations mics of the eos and their main components. Lamiaceae are the source of patchouli essential oil, which is with an annual.
The main aim of this study was to collect ethnobotanical informations and to study its in vitro regeneration results. Download help pogostemon tsn 500669 taxonomy and nomenclature kingdom. Patchouli guanghuoxiang or scientifically known as pogostemon cablin benth, belonging. Morphology of trichomes in pogostemon cablin benth. Induction of apoptosis in endometrial cancer ishikawa cells. Among all the essential oil yielding plants, patchouli pogostemon cablin benth. Various bioactive compounds have been identified in patchouli, including terpenoids, phytosterols. Patchouli alcohol, a compound from pogostemon cablin. Penulisan artikel ini didasarkan pada kajian literature berupa buku, jurnal maupun hasil. Nov 03, 2015 the aim of the present study was to investigate the anti. To investigate the antibacterial activity of patchouli alcohol pa against 127 bacteria strains, including. Antifungal activity of allium tuberosum at, cinnamomum cassia cc, and pogostemon cablin patchouli, p essential oils against aspergillus flavus strains 3. Pdf evaluation of patchouli pogostemon cablin benth.
Pogostemon cablin as ros scavenger in oxidantinduced cell. Pharmacological activities and mechanisms of action of. Influence of sample preparation and extraction time on. The internal gland originates from elementary meristem and is associated with the biosynthesis of oils present inside the leaves and stems. Patchouli known as pogostemon cablini royalty free vector. Evaluation of the larvicidal potential of the essential oil. Uji efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun nilam pogostemon. The plant growth parameters of patchouli pogostemon cablin benth. Development and structure of internal glands and external. Effect of bokashi on plant growth, yield and essential oil. Autotoxicity in pogostemon cablin and their allelochemicals. All the fertilizer that was used in this research was analyzed to determine it.
Pogostemon cablin significantly prevented depletion of cellular atp and activation of. Pogostemon patchouli family lamiaceae formerly labiatae identification patchouli grows to about 23ft. The chemical compositions of essential oil from pogostemon cablin and agastache rugosa had been examined by gcms. Dec 11, 2018 patchouli, pogostemon cablin blanco benth.
Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf read fulltext. Micropropagation of pogostemon cablin 89 paula c, alexandra s, armando c and conceicao s 2008 aprotocol for ulmus minor mill. Dynamic accumulation of sesquiterpenes in essential oil of. Undergraduate s1 thesis, universitas muhammadiyah malang. Survey of the genome of pogostemon cablin provides. In vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity of patchouli alcohol from. Wo2007080606a2 process for increased patchulol content. Pdf analysis of genetic variability in patchouli cultivars. Pogostemon cablin blanco benth is a medicinal plant rich in terpenoids and flavonoids. In the perennial fragrant herb pogostemon cablin, the accumulation of patchouli oil, largely composed of sesquiterpenes dominated by. Abstract the leaves of pogostemon cablin blanco benth.
Pogostemon cablin pc is a traditional herbal medicine used in the treatment of the common cold, nausea, diarrhea, and even for headaches and fever. Mallappa kumara swamy, uma rani sinniah, in industrial crops and products, 2016. A methanol extract from pogostemon cablin showed a suppressive effect on umu gene expression of sos response in salmonella typhimurium ta1535psk1002 against the mutagen 22furyl35nitro2furylacrylamide furylfuramide. Pogostemon cablin, rapd marker, genetic variability, cluster analysis patchouli pogostemon cablin benth.
Botani, manfaat, dan bioaktivitas nilam pogostemon cablin. A process is provided for improving sensory properties of essential oils by treatment and incubation with a microbial culture during the extraction process. It is widely used in flavor and fragrance industries as well as in pharmaceuticals. Pogostemoncablin is a known aromatic plant which is cultivated for its essential oil widely applicated in perfumery and cosmetic industries.
Building an octaploid genome and transcriptome of the. All possible ethnobotanical literatures have been cited here. The plants database includes the following 1 species of pogostemon. For instance, octoploid plants of pogostemon cablin blanco benth. Antiallergic and antiinflammatory effects of aqueous. Formulasi sediaan lilin aromaterapi sebagai anti nyamuk dari minyak atsiri daun nilam pogostemon cablin benth kombinasi. This study was designed to examine if patchouli alcohol affects adipogenesis, and investigates the underlying mechanisms whereby patchouli alcohol exerts antiobesity effect. Jul 02, 2019 background many commercially important drug and flavor compounds are secondary metabolites of terpenoid origin. Zulfa, faadhila 2020 uji efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun nilam pogostemon cablin benth. Currently, the molecular mechanism of flavonoid biosynthesis in p. The stage at which crop has to be harvested is very important.
Pogostemon cablin cb merupakan famili lamiaceae yang menghasilkan aroma khas yang dikenal dengan minyak nilam patchouli oil yang digunakan dalam produksi parfum dan sebagai aroma terapi. Wo2007080606a2 process for increased patchulol content in. However, the mechanisms underlying the cancer suppression activity of pca in colorectal cancer crc cells have yet to be clarified. This research aims to isolate oil from patchouli pogostemon cablin. Pdf analysis of pogostemon cablin from pharmaceutical research. The word cablin is derived from cabalam which is also a local name for the patchouli plant in the philippines and these are synonymous 20. Aroma yang dihasilkan tumbuhan berhubungan dengan kandungan metabolit sekunder yang mudah menguap. It is native to warmer parts of asia, africa, and australia the best known member of this genus is patchouli, pogostemon cablin, widely cultivated in asia for its scented foliage, used for perfume, incense, insect repellent, herbal tea, etc. Pogostemon cablin effectively protected human neuroglioma cell line a172 against both the necrotic and apoptotic cell death. Pogostemon cablin is also known as patchouli or nilam. Patchouli pogostemon cablin is fragrant herb produce essential oil, known as patchouli oil having high.
In tcm theory, patchouli can treat colds, nausea, fever, headache, and diarrhea. Media in category pogostemon cablin the following 27 files are in this category, out of 27 total. Handling, safety and practical applications for use of essential oils. This article is licensed under a creative commons attribution 3. Cultivars for growth, yield and quality parameters.
Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of pogostemon cablin. Oct 30, 20 pogostemon cablin possesses two morphologically and ontogenetically different types of glandular trichomes, one type of bristle hair on the surfaces of leaves and stems and one type of internal gland inside the leaves and stems. Identification of trihelix transcription factors in. This study was conducted in order to determine the types. Biological activities of two essential oils from pogostemon. Study on the effect of moisture content of patchouli. Pdf the essential oil of patchouli, pogostemon cablin. Larvicidal and pupicidal evaluation of silver nanoparticles synthesized using aquilaria sinensis and pogostemon cablin essential oils against dengue and zika viruses vector aedes albopictus mosquito and its histopathological analysis. The objective of this research is to study the effect of organic and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant pogostemon cablin.
Pdf pharmacological activities and mechanisms of action. A total of 23 and 18 compounds were identified, accounting for 96. Formulasi sediaan lilin aromaterapi sebagai anti nyamuk dari. Insecticidal and repellence activity of the essential oil of pogostemon cablin against urban ants. Influence of spacing and intercropping on biomass and. Larvicidal and pupicidal evaluation of silver nanoparticles. Pogostemon cablin an overview sciencedirect topics. About 25 species of pogostemon are reported to occur in india.
Pages in category pogostemon cablin this category contains only the following page. Nov, 2020 we extracted eos from pogostemon cablin blanco benth. Comparison of the essential oil compositions between. Pogostemon cablin, originating in malaysia and india, is cultivated in southern china including guangdong and hainan. Dec 20, 2019 for more multimedia, look at pogostemon cablin on wikimedia commons. Evaluation of contact toxicity and repellency of the. Jan 07, 2021 patchouli guanghuoxiang or scientifically known as pogostemon cablin benth, belonging to the family lamiaceae, has been used in traditional chinse medicine tcm since the time of the eastern han dynasty. Silalahi, marina 2019 botani, manfaat, dan bioaktivitas nilam pogostemon cablin. Pdf an introduction to patchouli pogostemon cablin. Antifungal effect of allium tuberosum, cinnamomum cassia. Bhanuzdechayont,pimnaparuamdee,sukritapoonnaimuang, khwanchanokmokmued,andjitpisutechunthorngorn. The aim of this research was to evaluate contact toxicity and repellency of the essential oil of pogostemon cablin blanco bentham leaves against german cockroaches blattella germanica l.
Progressive regulation of sesquiterpene biosynthesis in. A method for increasing the patchoulol content in essential oil extracted from leaves of pogostemon cablin is provided, comprising contacting a dried patchouli biomass with microbial cultures, incubating the patchouli biomass under. Impact of biofield treatment on growth and anatomical. Extract of pogostemon cablin possesses potent anticancer.
For this study an invitro culture system was set up in two groups, viz. Terhadap zona hambat bakteri escherichia coli sebagai sumber belajar biologi. Patchouli essential oil is mainly obtained by steam distillation of the shade dried leaves. Dna profiling of pogostemon cablin chemotypes differing in. In traditional medicinal practices, it is used to treat colds, headaches, fever, nausea, vomiting. However, the mechanisms underlying the antiproliferative activity of pc in endometrial cancer ec cells have yet to be fully elucidated. Patchouli is an important traditional chinese medicinal plant that has both essential oil value and a broad range of therapeutic effects. The methanol extract was reextracted with hexane, dichloromethane, butanol, and water. This species is an aromatic plant which has economic importance due to its essential oil which is widely used as raw material for the perfume industry.
A hair growth promoting composition comprising an extract of pogostemon cablin, sunflower and cinnamomum cassia blume is provided to inhibit 5alphareductase, a main cause of hair loss, be effective for growing hair epithelial cell and improving scalp, thereby being very usefully used as a medicine or a cosmetic for promoting the hair growth. Patchouli is wellknown for its characteristic odor, which is widely used in products in asian and india, and is thought to improve with age. Oil pogostemon cablin blanco benth in the control of aedes. The plant grows as a bushy perennial herb, with erect stems reaching around 75 centimetres 2. Updated for itis by the flora of north america expertise network, in connection with an update for usda plants 20072010 reference for. Survey of the genome of pogostemon cablin provides insights. Patchouli essential oil peo is obtained by steam distillation or. The effect of pogostemon cablin was dose dependent at concentrations ranging from 0. It has effects on regulating vital energy and eliminating phlegm, and is a typical prescription used in treatments of apoplexy, syncope of qi, phlegm syncope and syncope with eating and drinking etc. Lamiales of north america update, database version 2011 acquired. It is native to warmer parts of asia, africa, and australia the best known member of this genus is patchouli, pogostemon cablin, widely cultivated in asia for its scented foliage, used for perfume, incense, insect repellent, herbal tea, etc selected species. In the present study, the effect of biofield treatment was studied on the growth of p. In vitro and in vivo antimalarial activities and toxicological. Patchouli is also known as patchouly, tamala patra in.
Patchouli, belonging to the family lamiaceae is an aromatic herb, native to tropical asia and is widely grown in india, malaysia, philippines, indonesia and singapore 5,6. The aim of this study was to investigate the anticancer effects of pca, specifically the induction of. Patchouli pogostemon cablin, a perennial herbaceous species of lamiaceae, is not only a fragrant plant producing patchouli oil for cosmetics industry, but also a medicinal plant for the treatment of medical ailments, such as removing dampness, relieving summer heat and exterior syndrome, and serving as an antiemetic and appetite stimulant. Gcms fingerprint of pogostemon cablin in china sciencedirect. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Indonesian journal of chemical research ojs unpatti. Insecticidal and repellence activity of the essential oil of. Application of bokashi treatment provided the highest dry.
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